ConoHa VPS(Linuxインスタンス)で最新のWine(Wine-HQ)をインストールする

            $ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
$ sudo apt install wine

#...インストール後
$ wine --version
wine-9.0
        

            $ sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
        

            $ cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm)"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="12"
VERSION="12 (bookworm)"
VERSION_CODENAME=bookworm
ID=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.debian.org/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://www.debian.org/support"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.debian.org/"
        

            $ sudo mkdir -pm755 /etc/apt/keyrings
$ wget -O - https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/winehq-archive.key -

$ ls /etc/apt/keyrings/
#👇レポジトリキー
winehq-archive.key
        

            $ ls /etc/apt/sources.list.d | grep winehq
#👇古い設定
winehq-repo.list

$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq-repo.list
#👇bullseyeのときに使っていたもの
deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/winehq.gpg] https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/ bullseye main

#👇設定ファイルを抹消
$ sudo rm -rf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq-repo.list
        

            $ sudo wget -NP /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/bookworm/winehq-bookworm.sources

$ ls /etc/apt/sources.list.d | grep winehq
winehq-bookworm.sources
        

            $ sudo apt update
        

            #Stable ... 安定版
$ sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable

#Development ... 開発中のベータ版
$ sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-devel

#Staging ... ステージされたばかりの機能実験版
$ sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-staging
        

            $ wine --version
#👇現在のStableのバージョン
wine-10.0
        

            $ cd ~/Downloads
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Winetricks/winetricks/master/src/winetricks
$ chmod +x winetricks
$ sudo mv winetricks /usr/local/bin
$ winetricks --version
Executing cd /usr/local/bin
20250102-next - sha256sum: fd4f57a2b385c89ea896a3a8115003e935551e410128b2353dfebe2915d93d3f
        

            $ sudo winetricks --self-update
        

            $ wine cmd
#...中略
Microsoft Windows 10.0.19043

Z:\root>echo Hello
Hello
        

            $ winetricks list
apps
benchmarks
dlls
fonts
settings
        

            $ winetricks fonts list | grep Japanese
#👇インストール可能な日本語一覧
cjkfonts                 All Chinese, Japanese, Korean fonts and aliases (Various, ) [downloadable]
fakejapanese             Creates aliases for Japanese fonts using Source Han Sans fonts (Adobe, 2019)
fakejapanese_ipamona     Creates aliases for Japanese fonts using IPAMona fonts (Jun Kobayashi, 2008)
fakejapanese_vlgothic    Creates aliases for Japanese Meiryo fonts using VLGothic fonts (Project Vine / Daisuke Suzuki, 2014)
ipamona                  IPAMona Japanese fonts (Jun Kobayashi, 2008) [downloadable]
takao                    Takao Japanese fonts (Jun Kobayashi, 2010) [downloadable]
vlgothic                 VLGothic Japanese fonts (Project Vine / Daisuke Suzuki, 2014) [downloadable]
        

            $ winetricks -v cjkfonts busybox vcrun2022
        

            $ sudo apt install zenity -y
$ winetricks